Elastica leaves and stems and even wood bleed white sticky sap when broken or damaged from which rubber can be made. The botanical classification of ficus religiosa modified from chandrasekar et al. Descriptors for fig ficus carica and related ficus spp. Download it once and read it on your kindle device, pc, phones or tablets. Ficus retusa cubanlaurel page 3 a wonderful shade tree on large properties.
Various partsof the plant like bark, leaves, tender shoots, fruits, seeds,and latex are medicinally important. Botanical references 17, 89, 200 family moraceae genus ficus synonyms known hazards the sap and the halfripe fruits are said to be poisonous20, 89. Ficus bonsai trees can grow in all sorts of light conditions. Its glossy leaves grow in a variety of colors and patterns. Ficus, moraceae, phylogeny, classification, its, ets, g3pdh 1. Introduction the figs ficus species, moraceae are among the. Some people are allergic to this sap when applied to the skin. Thats because if you own one, sooner or later its going to make you cry.
It is known to be invasive in cuba oviedo prieto et al. In vitro antihelminthic study of ficus dalhousiae leaf extracts in pheretima posthuma the aim of the present investigation was to evaluate the antihelmintic activity of extracts of methanol, petroleum ether, nhexane and water of ficus dalhousiae miq leaves in earthworms. Ficus dalhousiae family moraceae is used to treat cardiac, liver and skin disorders. Ficus exasperata, also called the sandpaper tree, forest sandpaper fig, white fig, or sandpaper leaf tree, is a deciduous, and dioecious species of plant in the mulberry family moraceae, native to tropical africa an area from senegal east to ethiopia and south to angola. Garden guides how to grow a ficus triangularis plant. It is an excellent tree for beginners, as most species of ficus are fast growers, tolerant of most any soil and light conditions, make fine indoor bonsai, and perhaps most importantly, are remarkably forgiving of those just learning bonsai watering techniques. Pdf qualitative assessment of bioactive compounds from a very. Ficus dalhousiae miq, agar diffusion method, anti bacterial. As far as light goes ficus is a very versatile plant. Ficus dalhousiae against paracetamolinduced hepatotoxicity. A role of ficus species in the management of diabetes mellitus. Reconstructing the phylogeny of figs ficus, moraceae to. Moraceae methanolic leaf extract on carbon tetrachloride induced hepatic and renal toxicity. The fig species of greatest commercial importance is ficus.
The fruit stains cars and sidewalks and can be generally messy on paved and other hard surfaces. Bark smooth, grey or dull white, young twigs glabrous or softly hairy. Nutritional and pharmacological importance of ficus carica. Ficus benjamina weeping fig moraceae forest starr, kim starr, and lloyd loope united states geological surveybiological resources division haleakala field station, maui, hawaii january, 2003 overview f. The fig is a very nourishing food and used in industrial products. Descriptors for fig ficus carica bioversity international. Ficus benjamina, commonly known as the weeping fig can originally be found in india, northern australia, and southeast asia. Often called the mulberry family, moraceae consists of about 40 genera and species of trees, shrubs, lianas, or rarely herbs, nearly all with milky sap, and mainly of tropical or subtropical origin university of hawaii, 2014. Pdf ficus dalhousiae miq, is sparely populated endangered plant of. Carbon tetrachloride ccl4 is a potent environmental hepatotoxins 1 hepatic problems, ccl4 also causes disorder in kidneys, lungs.
In addition, it drops leaves which quickly decay to provide both soil cover and manure thereby. There are many varieties of ficus including narrowleaf ficus, dwarf ficus, and weeping ficus. The model has been created with the collaboration of emmanuel puybaret from eteks sweethome3d and you can download it below. Figs of ficus sur along with various other fig species comprise the staple diet of chimpanzee in kibale national park uganda.
Figs are present at some stage of development throughout the year within nearly all populations of ficus, thus ensuring the survival of the fig wasps, which are shortlived after leaving the figs. Ficus bonsai should be kept indoors all year round. The dense, rounded canopy and gracefully drooping branches of weeping fig made it quite popular as a landscape tree until recently. The leaves were made free from dust and foreign material and dried and. And even though this cousin of the edible fig is a tropical plant, it survives in a wide variety of conditions. The complete guide to growing, pruning and caring for ficus. Occasionally found selfsown in britain, especially in the southwest. The roots were made free from dust and foreign material and dried under shade at. Wherever it grows, its population size is very small and probably that is the reason for its inclusion.
Download ficus, font family ficus by ewen prigent with ficus weight and style, download file name is ficus. Ficus is one of the most loved bonsai for many reasons. Hepatotoxicity was induced in wistar male rats by oral administration of paracetamol at a dose 2 gkg body weight, on 7th day after the administration of ethanolic extract of leaf and bark of. Pharmacognostic and phytochemical properties of ficus carica. The ficus benjamina can grow very large 3040 feet high or more and is found growing both in full sun all the way down to the heavy shaded dense forest. Main subcategories of species, with an example of image for each of them click on the blue link to reach the category. Ficus dalhousiae, flavonoid, total phenolic, antioxidant, free radical scavenging. Collectively known as fig trees or figs, they are native throughout the tropics with a few species extending into the semiwarm temperate zone. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading ficus tree and ficus bonsai tree. This ficus tree grows best in usda hardiness zones 10 and 11, unable to endure winter temperatures below 35 degrees fahrenheit. You go to bed with your healthylooking ficus tree sitting happily in the living room. Methanolic extract of leaves of ficus dalhousiae 250mgkg and 500mgkg p. The immunomodulatory activity of ficus dalhousiae miq leaves methanolic extract was evaluated against cyclophosphamide induced immunosuppression in rats. Ficus dalhousiae stem bark is used to treat cancer and hyperlipidemia in folklore practices.
Based on light intensity, it can range from as low as 800 lux to as much as 2000 lux. Nephroprotective effect of ficus dalhousiae miq leaf methanolic. Within 3 to 5 years the ficus tree forms a deep root system that stabilizes the soil. The exotic bonsai paperback january 1, 2004 by jerry meislik author 4. This genus is an important genetic resource due to its high economic and nutritional values and also an important part of the biodiversity in the rainforest ecosystem. Use filters to find rigged, animated, lowpoly or free 3d models. There are many different varieties that are natural dwarfs. Available in any file format including fbx, obj, max, 3ds, c4d. Ethanolic leaf and bark extracts of ficus dalhousiae miq.
The main purpose of ficus based agroforestry is to protect the soil from erosion. Research journal of pharmaceutical, biological and chemical. Elastica is among the oldest plants used as houseplants worldwide. The free radical scavenging activity of the extract was measured by. Ficus lyrata hawaiian ecosystems at risk project hear.
Pdf qualitative assessment of bioactive compounds from a. This genus is an important genetic resource due to its high economic and nutritional values and also an important part of the biodiversity in the. In vitro antihelminthic study of ficus dalhousiae leaf. Why your ficus tree just dropped its leaves southern living. Ficus carica edible fig moraceae forest starr, kim starr, and lloyd loope united states geological surveybiological resources division haleakala field station, maui, hawaii january, 2003 overview there are no ficus species native to hawaii. See more ideas about ficus, landscape and valley nursery. Ficus carica hawaiian ecosystems at risk project hear. Pdf ficus dalhousiae miq of moraceae family is widely used in the traditional and unani.
Media in category ficus dalhousiae the following 7 files are in this category, out of 7 total. Access to the fig species pages can either be via the alphabetical index, hierarchical classification or via the checklists for specific regions and countries. It is very easy to keep the ficus bonsai indoors, through you may want to consider keeping it near a window or using a fluorescent light. In vitro antihelminthic study of ficus dalhousiae leaf extracts in pheretima. Watson2 introduction this is a huge tree growing to 60 feet tall and 60 to 70 feet wide fig. Sep 16, 20 ficus moraceae comprises one of the largest genera of angiosperms with more than 800 species of trees, shrubs, hemiepiphytes, climbers, and creepers in the tropics and subtropics worldwide. The ficus triangularis is a small, tropical fig tree with triangularshaped leaves. Ficus proves itself a versatile and tough houseplant. Insects the larval stages of a variety of insects feed on the leaves or figs of ficus sur including caterpillars of butterflies and moths, some of which have developed remarkable strategies to overcome the sticky latex. Media in category ficus the following 7 files are in this category, out of 7 total. Avenir 65 medium free universltstd light colossalis bold perpetuatitlingmt light sfns swiss 721 rounded swiss rounded swiss921 corporate sbq myriad set pro download helvetica font free free font telidon hv nexa rust sansblack free. Theres a good reason why another name for a ficus tree is weeping fig. Ficus dalhousiae is the species of family moraceae,a small spreading tree with young softly pubescent branches growing a species endemic to peninsular india species. Recent antimicrobial and pharmacological studies in ficus.
Ficus moraceae comprises one of the largest genera of angiosperms with more than 800 species of trees, shrubs, hemiepiphytes, climbers, and creepers in the tropics and subtropics worldwide. At the moment species coverage is largely limited to the afrotropical region, but page development for the rest of the worlds fig species is in progress. Key introduction there are various organic compounds, environment and drugs which causes cellular damage. Watson2 introduction often seen as an interior container plant, rubber tree has large, 5 to 12inchlong, thick, glossy evergreen leaves, multiple trunks, and a spreading, irregular canopy fig. In vitro testing of ficus dalhousiae miq root extract on. Ficus species, free radicals, polyphenols, flavanoids, antioxidant property.
In vitro testing of ficus dalhousiae miq root extract on wistar albino rat for. Afterwards, and as an output of the joint effort of the ciheam network of underutilized fruit trees crops and ipgri, it was coordinated by gerardo llacer, mars messaoud, leader of ciheam and stefano padulosi. Ficus exasperata, also called the sandpaper tree, forest sandpaper fig, white fig, or sandpaper leaf tree, is a deciduous, and dioecious species of plant in the mulberry family moraceae, native to tropical africa an area from senegal east to ethiopia and south to angola and mozambique and southern asia india, sri lanka, yemen. Issn qualitative assessment of bioactive compounds from a. Pharmacognostic and phytochemical properties of ficus. Rjpt evaluation of immunomodulatory activity of ficus. Ficus resources free 3d models for blender, sweethome3d. A new species from south india article pdf available in rheedea 251.
Ficus lyrata fiddle leaf fig moraceae forest starr, kim starr, and lloyd loope united states geological surveybiological resources division haleakala field station, maui, hawaii january, 2003 overview ficus lyrata, the fiddle leaf fig, is cultivated in hawaii. Analgesic activity was performed in albino mice and antipyretic activity was done in albino rats hot plate and acetic acid induced writhing methods were used for assessment of. Youll find a form to suit your needs among growth habits ranging from creeping vine to giant tree. A large shrub to small deciduous tree, 59 m tall with several spreading branches from a short, rough trunk. Ficus dalhousiae we can justify the medicinal importance of this plant. You wake up to find half of its leaves sitting miserably on the floor. Subsequently, 23, 24, 25 recorded this species from the nilgiri mountains in the altitudinal range of 60570 m. Amelioration of carbon tetrachloride and paracetamol induced hepatotoxicity in rats by ficus dalhousiae article pdf available in bangladesh journal of pharmacology 94. Ficus dalhousiae was collected from chitoor district of. Commonly grown in containers indoors or on patios, the ficus. Introduction ficus, the fig genus, consists of over 800 species and is one of about 40 genera of the mulberryfamily. In vitro antihelminthic study of ficus dalhousiae leaf extracts in. Pdf ficus dalhousiae miq of moraceae family is widely used in the traditional and unani medicine for the liver and skin diseases.
1381 1386 286 1159 1117 777 1267 24 1407 770 165 380 133 87 1075 468 1001 1194 254 335 1214 58 178 1206 1342 190 546 1463 1167 209 410 580 1504 590 656 1224 1363 390 1480 1029 791 24 1294 4